Lábrea Ecological Station is a protected area in the southern Amazonas region of Brazil dedicated to preserving pristine Amazon rainforest habitat and biodiversity, offering limited, regulated access primarily for scientific research and conservation.
Established in 2005, Lábrea Ecological Station encompasses over 800,000 acres of dense Amazon rainforest in the municipality of Lábrea, Amazonas, Brazil. Situated in a remote part of the southern Amazon Basin, the station is characterized by vast tracts of terra firme forest interspersed with floodplains and slow-moving blackwater rivers, supporting a rich diversity of flora and fauna. The reserve is a critical habitat for many endemic and threatened species, including jaguars, giant river otters, harpy eagles, and various specialized amphibians and plants. Strict protection ensures minimal human impact, aiming to conserve biodiversity and carbon-rich forest biomass. Unlike national parks or forests that encourage public visitation, Lábrea Ecological Station is primarily used for scientific studies, biodiversity monitoring, and environmental education, with public visits highly restricted to protect its fragile ecosystems. Due to its remoteness and controlled access, recreational activities such as hiking or camping are generally not available, but occasional eco-tourism trips arranged through authorized researchers may provide limited wildlife viewing opportunities. The station exemplifies Amazonian conservation efforts to safeguard critical habitats amid increasing pressures from logging, mining, and agriculture in surrounding areas. Its extensive forest landscape offers vital ecological services, including carbon sequestration and watershed protection, underpinning both local and global environmental health.
Extensive primary Amazon rainforest representing untouched biodiversity
Habitat for endangered species including jaguar and giant river otter
Blackwater river ecosystems with unique aquatic biodiversity
Critical carbon sink contributing to climate regulation globally
Dense upland forest providing habitat for myriad plant and animal species native to the Amazon Basin.
Slow-moving rivers rich in organic material and nutrients supporting specialized aquatic life.
Home to jaguars, giant river otters, harpy eagles, and other threatened Amazonian fauna.